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7 Steps of Bone Marrow Transplantation

When a bone marrow gets damaged or if it is destroyed by any disease, infections or by chemotherapy then by performing the transplantation the weak or damaged cells is replaced by healthy cells i.e. a healthy bone marrow replaces the unhealthy one. It is a medical procedure in which the blood stem cells travel towards the marrow which in turn produces new blood cells and promote the growth of new marrow. It looks like a sponge. There is a fatty tissue present inside your bone which creates the following parts of blood: Red blood cells (RBC's), carries oxygen and nutrients throughout body White blood cells (WBC's), which fights infection Platelets, responsible for forming of blood clots They help in generating enough WBC's, RBC's or platelets to prevent infections, bleeding disorders, or anaemia. Bone Marrow Transplant Types They have been categorised in two ways: Autologous BMT Allogeneic BMT 7 Steps of Bone Marrow Transplantation Step 1: - Planning Ahead You wil...

Effective Heat Stroke Prevention Tips

Heat stroke is much more serious than heat exhaustion as it can cost you your life. People with heat stroke may suffer from fever, seizures, or may also go into a coma. However, heat stroke is predictable and preventable. There are two types of heat stroke; one is classic or non-exercise-induced the other is exertional or activity-induced. Everyone is susceptible to heat stroke, from athletes to couch potatoes. And, the best defense against any heat-related illness is its prevention. If you take proper precautions and know the warning signs, you can easily prevent the risk of heat stroke. Keep a close watch on the elderly and infants, people on certain medications, athletes, and outdoor workers. Warning signs: Pale skin Fatigue, weakness Dizzy or nauseous Sweating profusely Rapid pulse Fast, shallow breathing Muscle weakness or cramp In severe cases, you may observe warning signs as shown below. Seek treatment immediately if any of these warning signs are present: Skin that feels ho...